Birch Tor, Golden Dagger Mine and Soussons Down

So it was time for our first walk in 2025 and the weather was playing ball. Clear blue skies and cold, perfect winter walking weather. This walk was done before the snows hit most of Britain, with even Dartmoor getting a fair bit, closing the road where we parked on this walk, for a few days. This is a nice variation of tors, mining history, woodland and a good pub to finish, the Warren House Inn. This walk is number 66 on our Dartmoor squares collection, picking up I13, I14, J13, J14 and K13 and we started out by parking just down the road from the pub in a small pull off car park, and walked past the pub towards Bennet’s Cross. A path heads off from there towards Birch Tor, passing the first of our Dartmoor 365 squares, Four Aces. These are 4 strangely shaped low walled fields on the slopes of Birch Tor, we sat on one wall for a coffee to enjoy the views towards Princetown. Next was Birch Tor itself, always a superb outcrop and giving lovely views along Challacombe. We then dropped to Chaw Gully passing across the top of the gully and climbing Challacombe Down and its triple stone row. This is only one of two triple stone rows on Dartmoor, and not as easy to see as the one on Cosdon Beacon, due to the vegetation. Before long we hit the top of Challacombe Down and sat for another coffee by the wall. This wall would be visited again later, but it wasn’t planned. We descended back to Chaw Gully, admiring its deep cut into the side of the hillside, a result of the heavy tin mining in this area. Next we headed towards Golden Dagger Mine, along some very soggy paths. Thankfully the running water and boggy ground didn’t last long, and soon we reached the mine buildings of Dinah’s House and the Engine House.

Stopping here for lunch as it was in the sunshine, we explored the buildings, leat and Engine House. Fed and watered we started off again up the path towards Challacombe and Soussons Farm, a gentleman was walking towards us and he stopped and put his bag down, alongside his camera. CAMERA!! I’d left it at the top of Challacombe Down where we sat by the wall!! I was off steeply uphill, to get the camera, 130 metres above me and back to Linda in around 30 mins. Luckily its a very quiet spot and it was still in situ and I was able to visit the two rocky outcrops on Challacombe Down during the return back. The detour had meant we were behind on our walk so we sped off to Soussons Farm and Ephraim’s Pinch, before entering the forest plantation. The sun was getting low as we walked through the dark fir trees before emerging from the forest by the trenches of Vitifer Mines. A quick walk had us at the pub and a much needed pint to regain our strength. It was pretty much dark as we walked the hundred metres to the car, and as we drove the moon and Venus shone brightly above us, we stopped to look and took a photo of the closed Dartmoor prison. Closed due to high levels of radon, which naturally exists in granite and always has. Clowns in charge of the asylum (or prison!).

Start – Bennet’s Cross parking

Route – Bennet’s Cross – Four Aces – Birch Tor – Chaw Gully – Challacombe Stone RowChallacombe Down – Chaw Gully – Vitifer Mine – Golden Dagger Mine – Soussons Down – Ephraim’s Pinch – Soussons Cairn Circle – Soussons Forest – Vitifer Mine – Warren House Inn

Distance – 8.5 miles  Start time – 11.40am  Time taken – 4hrs 40mins  Highest Point – Birch Tor 487 metres

Weather – Just glorious sunshine

© Crown copyright 2025 Ordnance Survey FL 2025 SF
Crystal clear views to Hameldown and Birch Tor as we set off
We’ll walk along the road for a short stretch before turning right and heading up to Birch Tor which is middle right of this photo
Just as good the other way towards Princetown
Bennet’s Cross, our sign to turn off for Birch Tor
By one of the Four Aces, time for a coffee
Gullies and mining on the slopes of Birch Tor
Into the sun from Birch Tor, glorious views south across Challacombe
The white building is the Warren House, the pub used by the tin miners in the 1800s
Outcrops of Birch Tor
The path to the wall on Challacombe Down, about 50 metres beyond the wall is the first outcrop of this hill, but we would sit by the wall to have a second coffee break, and I would leave the camera on the wall. I mainly take photos with my phone, but have the SLR for zoom shots and wildlife.
Views to Princetown
Challacombe Stone Row with Birch Tor behind
Chaw Gully, a huge part of the Vitifer Mine
Off along the soggy path towards Golden Dagger Tin Mine
Very soggy in places, rivers on the path in others
Dinah’s House, time for sandwiches in the sunshine I’d say
The buddle, part of the mine workings, we’d passed the Engine House as well
Looking back towards Golden Dagger, it was around here I remembered the camera after seeing a gentleman put his down, I set off up to the right here in pursuit of the camera.
After successfully retrieving the camera, I took a quick breather on the outcrop on Challacombe Down
We are nearing Soussons Farm now, about 40 minutes behind time. The path we walked runs about a 1/3rd of the way up the slope. Challacombe Down is up on the right.
Ephraim’s Pinch. The story goes that a man from Widecombe, Ephraim, was a strong lad and a bet was wagered that he couldn’t carry a bag of corn/grain from Widecombe to Postbridge (6 miles ish) without putting it down. He’d made it this far, over half way as he tired he reached this short hill, now named Ephraim’s Pinch
Not far from where Ephraim put his bag down is Soussons Cairn Circle, a lovely spot with the sun setting in the distance, even better now it has been opened up with the fir plantation cut back around here.
Into the plantation for us though as we sped through to the other side
As the trees thin, views to the south open up a little
Popping out the other side to catch the last of the sun before it disappears and the temperature drops significantly
The Vitifer Mine gullies, you can see the granite in these gullies and how it sits permanently below the ground
The Warren House Inn
Inside the pub, the fire over there on the right can just be seen, has allegedly been lit since 1845 when embers were transferred from the previous building which sat on the opposite side of the road
After a pint we walked back to the car. The moon is out above a silhouetted Linda. The end of a stunning walk in some glorious conditions, with a scare in the middle with the camera incident!!
As we drove home we stopped to look at the emerging planets and stars. The prison still lit up and mostly closed with just 100 or so prisoners left to rehouse from the excessive Radon levels. I guess the government will also be rehoming the 1500 people that live in the town, or the many others that live across the moor? No, I thought not, just a plan to close the prison then, which was on the cards before signing a lease extension in 2023.

12 thoughts on “Birch Tor, Golden Dagger Mine and Soussons Down

  1. Looks like you had a nice day for it. I generally end up checking my car keys multiple times on a walk, paranoid that I’ll leave them on top of a hill! I didn’t know they were closing Dartmoor Prison.

    Liked by 1 person

    • Yes the locals can’t understand it, and it takes away a fair bit of employment from a town with nothing else. They’ve now announced that they are closing the National Park Centre in Princetown as well. Which will finish off the town

      Liked by 1 person

  2. A great first walk of the year 🙂
    A relief you recovered your camera. I’ve done that trick – leaving it where I’ve taken a break – but luckily, like you, it was still there when I realised a went back for it.

    Liked by 1 person

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